2008高考英语二轮专题复习三 完型填空
【命题趋向】
完形填空试题重点考查考生阅读、理解、分析、推理、判断、运用等方面综合的能力。考查注重语篇的理解,试题的选材多为学生熟悉的材料,材料贴近生活,原汁原味。常考文体为:记叙文、说明文和议论文。有时出现夹叙夹议的文章。试题难度适中,结构合理,短文结构严谨,语言地道而简练。单词总量为230-300个,平均13-17个单词设一个空格。密度合适。
【考点透视】
完形填空考查主要以动词、 名词 、形容词、副词为主,并且以实词为主,虚词为辅。动词和名词占60%。
【例题解析】
A
About ten years ago,a young and very successful manager named Josh was travelling down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit fast in his _21_ car.
21 A old B expensive C second-hand D slow
【前后照应】:速读全文,掌握大意。作题瞻前顾后,是完形天空的作题技巧。21空所给的四个词都可以修饰汽车,但根据38空后的句子,可以知道他的车是昂贵的车。故选B
He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars._22_ his car passed , no child rushed out ,but a brick did and WHUMP! It _23_ his shiny black side door! Josh _24_ out of his car, grabbed the kid
22 A since B after C as D so long as
23 A struck B destroyed C wiped D harmed
24 A climbed B stepped C got D jumped
【注重语境】根据语境选择符合全文大意的词语。22空前后句语意为:“他看着孩子们从停的车中间跑出来。当他经过时,没孩子跑出来。”故选 C。.23空前 it指砖,小孩子用砖砸了他的车门,故此选A 。车被砸,故他跳出车,因为他很生气,而不是爬出,走出。故24空选D。
and pushed him up _25_ a parked car. He shouted at the kid, “ What was that all …
25 A against B on C with D toward
A
It was a long and slow walk back to his expensive car. Josh never did fix the side door of his Jaguar .He kept the damage to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. Pay _40_ to the bricks of life coming at to you
40 A love B interest C attention D respect
【词语搭配】注意语境搭配词语。25空push sb against the car .40空固定搭配,pay attention to .
【专题训练与高考预测】
A
The U.S. bought Alaska from Russia about 100 years ago .The U.S._1__ less than two cents an acre .One Alaska island is only two miles __2___a Russian island .The nearest state is Washington ,500 miles away .
Alaska in more than twice big as Texas .It has many _3___kinds of weather.In some areas the _4__can go as low as 57℃ below zero.it can also go as high as 38℃ __5_zero .
Alaska has a longer coastline than all the __6 states together .The ocean bottom is __7__in sea life . Alaska`s fish each is one of the biggest __8_all the states .__9_of the land there is still _10___by the U.S. government ---not by people __11_businessmen.
Alaska the _12__state ,but it has the fewest people .Towns are _13_apart .Long roads __14___a lot to build in _15_-wild country so there aren`t many roads .Many people use _16__to travel in the state ._17___travel in boats along the coast. Rivers freeze in winter ,but __18__travel on them when summer comes .
Many people go to Alaska to _19__big and small animals .Fishermen and skiers and people who _20__beautiful country visit the state too.
1A.spent B.took C paid D. sold
2.A.from B.on C.into D. down
3.A.the same B different C. similar D same
4.A.climate B degree C weather D. temperature
5.A. above B below C over D under
6.A else B other C another D whole
7 A filled B.poor C rich D low
8 A.for B about C in D of
9 A more B most C.Little D less
10A got B bought C sold D owned
11 A or B and C but D nor
12 A poorest B.biggest C.coldest D.smallest
13.A near B. separate C far D opposite
14.A took B spent C. paid D cost
15. A.so B such C.just D thus
16.A cars B.trucks C.ships D.planes
17.A.another B.Other C.many D.Others
18 A trains B buses C.boats D.bikes
19.A search B.enjoy C find D.hunt
20.A like B.see C.know D.understand
B
As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be cleaned. Parents are filed with___1___jobs of hidden presents from___2___ young children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real___3___. On Christmas Eve ,young children find the excitement almost unbearable .They are___4___ between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will___5___ their presents quickly, and the wish to stay up late so that they will mot miss the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves 6. But though children go to bed early, they of-ten lie awake in bed for a long time, hoping to___7___Father Christmas.
Last Christmas ,my wife and I___8___ managed to hide a few large presents in the storeroom. I___9___ the moment when my son, Jimmy, would ask me where the new bike had come from, but___10___ he did not see it.
On Christmas Eve, it took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been nearly___11___ when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began___12___ stockings. Then I___13___ in the bike for Jimmy and left it before the Christmas tree. We know we would not get much___14___ that night, for the children were sure to get up early. At about five o’clock the next morning, we were___15___ by loud sounds coming from the children’s room they shouted excitedly!___16___ I had time to get out of bed ,Jimmy came___17___ into our bedroom on his new bike, and his sister, Mary___18___ close behind, pushing her new baby carriage. Early the baby arrived. He moved on the___19___ and knees into the room dragged a large balloon behind him . Suddenly it___20___ .That woke us up completely. The day had begun with a bang.
1. A. busy B. tiring C. ordinary D. difficult
2. A. anxious B. curious C. happy D. content
3. A. matter B. question C. business D. problem
4. A. puzzled B. troubled C.torn D.disturbed
5. A. provide B. bring C. give D. offer
6. A. weak B. strong C.weaker D.stronger
7. A.get a look at B.get in touch with
C.get along with D.get together with
8. A.hurriedly B.hopefully C.busily D.successfully
9. A.expected B.doubled C.feared D.wondered
10. A.hardly B.surprisingly C.possibly D.fortunately
11. Amornign Bmidnight Cdaybreak D.evening
12. Amending Bwearing C.sewing D.filling
13. Apushed Bdragged Cpulled Dknocked
14. Abreak Bsleep Crest Ddrink
15. Awoken Bshocked Ctroubled Dfrightened
16. ABefore BUntil CAs Dafter
17. Arunning Blaughing Cclimbed Drushed
18. Awalked Bfollowed Cclimbed Drushed
19. Akegs Bfeet Chands Darms
20. Aexploded Bopened Cburst Dlost
C
A Friend in Need
Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together. Like pairs of dogs you___1___ find in most any neighborhood, these two loved each other and played___2___ so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their own houses.
One evening, Brownie’s family___3___ that Brownie hadn’t returned home. They went looking for him with no___4___ .Brownie didn’t appear the next day, and, despite their___5___ to fing him, by the next week he was still miss-ing.
Curiously, Spotty___6___ at Brownie’s house alone, barking. Busy with their own lives, they just ignored(不理睬)the___7___ little neighbor dog.
Finally, one morning Spotty___8___ to take“no”for an answer. Spotty followed Ted about, barking strongly, then running towards a nearby wood, as if to say “ 9 me!It’s urgent!”
Finally, Ted followed the anxious Spotty. The little dog led the man to a___10___ spot a half mile from the house. There Ted found his beloved Brownie___11___ ,one of his hind legs stuck in a steel leghold trap. Horrified,Ted now wished he’d taken Spotty’s earlier requirement___12___ .Then Ted noticed something quite remarkable.
Spotty had done more than simply___13___ Brownie’s human owner to his trapped friend.In a circle around the___14___ dog. Ted found some dog food---which was later___15___ as the remains of every meal Spotty had been fed that___16___ !
Spotty had been visiting Brownie___17___ ,in a single-minded quest to keep his friend alive by offering his own comfort. Spotty had obviously stayed with Brownie to protect him from being hurt, snuggling(依偎) with him at nigh to keep him___18___ and touching him gently with its nose to keep his spirits up.
Brownie’s leg was treated by a veterinarian and he re-covered. For many years afterward, the two___19___ watched the faithful friends frolicking(嬉戏) 20 chasing each other down that well-worn path between their houses.
1. A. must B. should C. con D.need
2. A.together B.wildly C.separately D.happily
3. A.watched B.heard C.feared D.noticed
4. A.hope B.success C.failure D.information
5. A.wishes B.demands C.efforts D.worries
6. A.showed up B.showed off C.turned out D.turned off
7. A.nervous B.eager C.angry D.clever
8. A.decided B.refused C.wanted D.pretended
9. A.Love B.Hit C.Forgive D.Follow
10. A.beautiful B.distant C.wild D.clean
11. A.alive B.dead C.brave D.sleepy
12. A.immediately B.seriously C.directly D.honestly
13. A.asked B.ordered C.informed D.led
14. A.injured B.defeated C.fightened D.worried
15. A.regarded B.determined C.recognized D.showed
16. A.month B.day C.evening D.week
17. A.particularly B.regularly C.usually D.especially
18. A.fearless B.well C.warm D.hopeful
19. Afamilies B.parents C.neighbours D.friends
20. A.but B.or C.so D.and
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