动名词和不定式做主语及非谓语动词做表语

1. __________ a language requires time and effort.
A. Learn       B. Learning    C. To learn    D. Being learned
 
2. It is not always easy __________ invitations.
A. to refuse    B. refusing     C. to be refused       D. being refused

3.  __________ now seems impossible.
A. Saving money              B. To save money
C. Being saved money         D. To be saved money

4. To answer correctly is more important than __________
A. a quick finish       B. to finish quickly 
C. finishing quickly    D. you finish quickly

5. How __________ the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.
A. to solve      B. to be solved
C. being solved      D. solving

6. It was polite _________ the child to give up his seat to the elderly woman.
A. for    B. of   C. to   D. with

7. Is it necessary __________ the book immediately?
A. for him to return    B. that he returns
C. his returning     D. of him to return

8. It __________ forty-five minutes __________ there by bus.
A. cost, to get      B. takes, getting
C. takes, to get      D. takes, to get to

9. It is no good __________.  You should give_________. 
A. to smoke, it up     B. smoking, it up
C. smoking, up it     D. to smoke, up it 

10. It is no __________ debating with Tom, because he will never change his mind.
A. use   B. help   C. time    D. while
11. Do you consider it any good __________ again?
A. to try   B. try   C. trying   D. for you to try

12. I don’t think it’s much good __________ to him.
  A. writing   B. to write  C. to be written  D. being written

13. __________ the assignment made his father lose his temper.
  A. The boy’s not having done  B. The boy not having done
  C. The boy’s having not done  D. The boy having not done

14. I don’t remember __________ about it.
  A. him telling us     B. his telling us
  C. him to tell us     D. he tells us

15. Her wish is __________ an engineer.
  A. becoming  B. become  C. to become  D. being come

16.Some people’s greatest pleasure is __________.
  A. fishing   B. to fish  C. to be fishing  D. being fish

17. The report was so __________ that they were all __________.
  A. inspiring, exciting    B. inspiring, excited
  C. inspired, excited    D. inspired, exciting

18. ---“You look pale.”     ---“I feel a little __________.”
  A. tire   B. tired   C. tiring    D. tiresome

19. He seems __________ here for three years.
  A. to be living      B. to have lived
  C. to have been lived    D. to live

20. ---“What’s made you so upset?”
   ---“_________ three tickets to the pop music concert.”
  A. Lost   B. Losing   C. Because of losing  D. Since I lost

答案：
1-5 BABBA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CAABC 16-20 ABBBB

选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》                    

分词做宾语补足语

141. She was glad to see her child well __________.
   A. take care of   B. taken care of   C. taken care   D. taking care of

142. Why do you stand and watch the milk __________.
    A. boiling   B. boiled    C. from boiling  D. having been boiled

143. I’ve heard him __________ about you often.
    A. spoke   B. speaking   C. speak    D. to speak

144. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word __________.
   A. speaking  B. spoken   C. speak    D. being spoken

145. Walking along the river, we heard someone __________ for help.
   A. shouting  B. shout    C. shouted   D. having shouted

146. I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart __________.
   A. jumping  B. beating   C. bumping   D. knocking

147. ---“Do you smell anything unusual?”
---“Yes.  I can smell something __________.”
   A. burning   B. is burning   C. having burnt  D. burn

148. Why do you have the water __________ all the time?
   A. ran    B. to be running  C. running   D. being running

149. Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth __________.
   A. filling   B. having been filled C. filled    D. full

150. I can’t _________ you running up and down all day long.
   A. permit   B. let    C. have    D. allow

151. Is there anything you want from town?  I’m going to get __________.
   A. those letters mailed     B. mailed letters
   C. to mailed those letters     D. those letters mail

152. The teacher got the students __________ all the words they didn’t know.
   A. looked up  B. looking in   C. to look up   D. look at

153. What did the school master want __________ to the noisy children?
   A. doing   B. to do    C. done    D. did
154. They wanted the work __________ with great care.
   A. to have done  B. to be done   C. doing    D. to do

155. I need this chapter __________ before tomorrow.
   A. rewriting  B. rewritten   C. rewrite    D. to write again

156. Having read the Emperor’s New Clothes, we all found it __________.
   A. interest   B. interested   C. interesting   D. to interest

157. When she returned home, she found the window open and something __________.
   A. to steal   B. losing    C. missed    D. stolen

158. My hometown is found __________.
   A. complete changing     B. having completely changed
   C. completely change     D. completely changed

159. We found many people __________ in the meeting room.
   A. seat   B. seating    C. to seat    D. seated

160. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself _________.
   A. being heard  B. heard    C. hearing   D. hear

161. Because of my poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself _________.
   A. understand  B. be understood  C. understood   D. understanding

162. Don’t let him __________ you __________ for a long time.
   A. to make, wait B. make, to wait  C. make, wait   D. to make, to wait

163. He kept me __________ for many hours.
   A. to wait   B. having been waited C. waiting   D. waited

164. Mother caught the boy __________ in the corner.
   A. smoke   B. to smoke   C. smoking   D. being smoked

165. John left his coat __________ on the sofa.
   A. laying   B. lying    C. laid    D. lain

答案：141-145 BACBA 146-150 BACCC 151-155 ACCBB
      156-160 CDDDB  161-165 CCCCB

选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》