Unit 1(必修四)随堂基础练习

I. 单词拼写
1. The young lady b________ with great courage when her husband died.
2. This is a m_______ matter; we’d better leave it to the doctors.
3. The birth r________ is the number of births compared with the number of people.
4. China Daily really has good a______ on sports.
5. I went to see a s________ who found I had too little sugar in my blood.
6. A theme park is a place of _____________(娱乐).
7. __________(激励) by her teacher, the girl student worked harder and soon made great progress.
8. Susan has made great __________(成就) in the past two years.
9. Nowadays few children are ____________(考虑周到的) towards their parents.
10. All ___________（通信）with France was stopped when the enemy gained control of the sea.
 
II. 句型转换
1. She has been spending lots of time singing and dancing.
She has been _______   _______   ________ singing and dancing.
2. Many people living in the city do not respect people from the countryside.
   Many people living in the city _______  _______  _____ people from the countryside.
3. He was the very person that helped me out of the nasty trouble.
_____  _____ he ______  helped me out of the nasty trouble.
4. The problem is worth discussing.
   The problem is ________  _________  _________.
5. This is a book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.
6. This is a book _______  _______ how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.

III. 完成句子
1. 我不在这的时候，帮我照看一下孩子，好吗？
Would you mind ______  _______ my baby while I am away?
2. 这书是写给住在农村的妇女的。
This book is _______  ________ women who live in the countryside.
3. 这妇女的婴儿被顺利接生了。这使她所有的亲戚都松了一口气。
The women had her baby _______ safely, which made all her relations become less worried.
4. 直到去年才找到一份喜欢的工作。
Only until last year ______ he ________ a job that he likes.

IV. 短语翻译
   1. 献身于……________________      2. 蔑视___________________
3. 接生 ____________                  4. 照顾_________________
5.医护工作者_____________________     6.罢工___________________
7.大学入学考试________________________8. 在乡下_________________
9.醒来______________________          10.查出（真相）______________

V. 单项填空
1. It_____ at the crossroads ______he was killed in the accident the other day.
A. is; that        B. was; that       C. is; where     D. was; where
2. Only ________ a human being.
A. when is it hungry a lion will attack   B. when it is hungry a lion will attack
C. when it is hungry will a lion attack   D. when is it hungry will a lion attack
3. Don’t spoil the children. Can’t you make your little boy ________himself?
A. behave        B. believe         C. perform      D. conduct
4. You’ve done much of the work, and please leave _______ to us.
  A. the rest        B. the other         C. another       D. the others
5. Don’t _________ a person only because he has failed in an exam.
  A. look up       B. look down        C. look down on  D. look up to
6. Though we spent a lot, we think it ________ because we succeeded in the end.
  A. worth        B. worth being spent  C. worthy of   D. worthwhile
7. Michael is ______ because he never takes any exercise.
  A. under condition  B. on no condition  C. in condition  D. out of condition
8. She’s tired of acting, and she _______ changing for a new job, but she hasn’t made up her mind yet.
 A. had considered  B. has been considering C. considered  D. is going to consider
9.--_______ either she or you to go and attend the meeting?
 -- Neither she nor I ______.
   A. Is; am       B. Are; am        C. Are; is       D. Is; is
10. It is he that_______ singing and dancing.
   A. like         B. likes           C. liked        D. is liked
11.—Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?
  --- It ________.
  A. all depend    B. all depends     C. is all depended  D. is all depending
12. The family_____ early rises, who often______ morning exercise in the park.
   A. are ; does    B. is; does       C. are; do         D. is; do
13. ________of the land in that district ________covered with trees and grass.
  A. Two fifth; is   B. Two fifth; are  C. Two fifths; is   D. Two fifths; are
14. A poet and artist ______ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow.
  A. is           B. are           C. was           D. were
15. Although the working mother is very busy, she still _______a lot of time to her children.
  A. devotes      B. spends         C. offers        D. provides
16. I failed in the final exam last term and only then ______the importance of studies.
  A. I realized    B. I had realized     C. had I realized  D. did I realize