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从句的基本常识总结
一 所有从句两个共同的特征是：
1____________________________________________________________________________
2____________________________________________________________________________
二 定语从句中对某物提问得出的从句引导词为：________;其他从句对某物提问得到的从句引导词是__________.定语从句假设为字母A,则词性为：________。名词性从句假设为字母A,词性为：__________。名词性从句包括_______从句;________从句;_______从句和_______从句。
三 定语从句的从句引导词总共有9个，它们分别是：
_______ _________ _________ ________ _______ _______ _______ 和________。
四 定语从句解题三步法是：
1_____________________________________________
2_____________________________________________
3____________________________________________
三 名词性从句的三种结构为：
1_____________________________________________
2_____________________________________________
3____________________________________________
四 定语从句和同位语从句区别两步判定法是：
1_____________________________________________
2_____________________________________________
从句的练习
1 __________get such a beautiful book ?
A. where do you think can I B. Do you think where can I
C. Do you think where I can D. Where do you think I can
2 __________he looked after the old man year after year moved us deeply.
A. That B. When C. Why D. what
3 ________surprised us very much that he had passed the driving test .
A. What B. This C. It D. That
4 _______remains a secret how they climbed up the mountain the other day .
A. It B. That C. If D. Whether
5 ________gave it to you is more important than _____was given to you .
A. who , what B. who , who C. whoever , whatever D. What , who
6 ________they won the game was ________we had expected .
A. That ; which B. Whether , that C. What , that D. That , what
7 _______comes is welcome .
A. When B. That C. Whoever D. Which
8 _______of you comes in will receive a prize .
A. What B. Whichever C. That D. Which
9 _______she couldn’t understand was _____fewer and fewer students showed interested in her lessons .
A. What , why B. That , what C. What , because D. Why , that
10 _________a computer works is a question ______not everyone can answer quickly .
A. How; that B. That , how C. What , which D. When , that
11 Ask her _____come to see us off .
A. whether will she B. whether would she C. if will she D. if she will
12 I didn’t hear _____because there was too much noise .
A. what said B. what is said C. what he said D. what was he said
13 Let me see who your daughter ________.
A. looked B. looks like C. like D. looks
14 After 10 years , she changed a lot and looked different from _____she used to be .
A. that B. whom C. what D. who
15 Everything depends on _______they will support you about it .
A. if B. which C. whether D. that
16 ---I think it’s going to be a big problem .
---Yes , it could be .
---I wonder ______we can do about it .
A. if B. how C. what D. that
17 Someone is ringing the door bell . Go and see _______.
A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is
18 I doubt ____he can finish his experiment in such a short time .
A. if B. whether C. what D. that
19 The reason why he hasn’t come is ______his mother is ill .
A. because B. that C. because of D. for
20 ________I can’t understand is ________he wants to change his mind .
A .That , that B. Which , how C. What , what D. What , why
21 The problem is _______will go there .
A. that B. when C. who D. how
22 ________made the school proud was _______more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities .
A. What , because B. What , that C. That , what D. That , because
23 _____he said was more than ____he did .
A. As , what B. What , that C. As , as D. What , what
24 _______we can’t get seems better than _____we have .
A .What , what B. What , that C. That , that D. That , what
25 The problem is ______we can finish the task in time .
A. if B. when C. / D. whether
26 That is _____Lu Xun once lived .
A when B where C the place D in which
27 The truth is ______those young people have done farm work .
A whether B that C because D which
28 Lily has some idea _____she’s going to be when she grows up .
A what B that C as D which
29 The news ______our team has won has inspired us .
A that B which C why D whether
30 The fact is known to all ____food is fundamental to life .
A if B which C that D whether
31 He has made a promise _____he will buy each of us a competitor .
A whether B which C when D that
32 Everyone in my family agreed with his decision _______he will go to work in Guizhou .
A whether B where C if D that
33 I agree with your idea ______we will go to visit Nanjing on National Day .
A when B that C why D whether
34 We haven’t discussed the question _____we will build a hospital here .
A if B that C where D whether
35 The foreigner expressed his hope _____he’d like to become a Chinese citizen .
A that B which C why D whether
36 We should all obey the traffic rules _____all vehicles keep to the right .
A that B which C when D whether
37 Information has been put forward ___________more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
A while B that C when D as
38 We’ll discuss the problem _____the sports meeting will be held on time .
A whether B where C when D that
39 Peter is ______who knows how to work out the problem .
A one of the boys B the only one of the boy
C not one of the boys D the only one of the boys
40 People there haven’t had _____for many weeks .
A such cold day as this B such cold a day as this
C such a cold day like this D such a cold day as this
41 Is this museum ______we are going to visit ?
A / B that C which D the one
42 The only thing, ____I am not sure , is the idiom.
A for which B of which C what D which
43 This is one of the best novels ______this year .
A which has appeared B that have appeared
C that is appeared D which is appeared
44 I’ll do all ______I ______ my English .
A what , can to improve B that , can improve
C / , can improve D / , can to improve
45 ______, paper was first made in China .
A It is known to all B It is known that
C We all know D As is known to all
46 I , ___________your friend , will try my best to help you .
A that is B who is C which am D who am
47 He was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________of course , made the others unhappy.
A who B which C this D what
48 Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ________leading actor is world famous ?
A its B it’s C whose D which
49 Is there anyone here ________will go with you ?
A that B which C who D whom
50 The desk _______leg is broken is very cold .
A whose B which C who D whom
仔细研究掌握的三个考题：
1 He drives the car at ______I think is an amazing speed .
A. / B what C. that D. which
3 He will call me as soon as he _______in Beijing .
A get B. got C. will get D. gets
3 He will stay at home if it ________ tomorrow.
A. rain B. rained C. will rain D. rains