第二节:阅读下面短文, 并回答问题。
Dorothea Dix left home at an early age — of her own free will — to live with her grandmother.
At fourteen, Dorothea was teaching school at Worcester, Massachusetts. A short time after she had begun teaching, she set up a school for young girls in her grandparents’ home, which she conducted until she was thirty-three.
She was forced to give up teaching at her grand-parents’ home, however, when she became ill, a few years of inactivity followed.
In 1841 Dorothea began to teach again, accepting a Sunday school class in the East Cambridge, Massachusetts prison. Here she first came upon insane people (精神病人) locked up together with prisoners.
In those days insane people were treated even worse than prisoners. There were only a few madhouses in the entire country. Therefore prisons, poor houses, and houses of correction were used to keep the insane.
Dorothea Dix made a careful investigation(调查) of the inhuman treatment of the insane. It was considered unusual for a woman to devote herself to such work at that time. But this did not stop Dorothea Dix from providing proper medical care for the insane.
Gradually, because of her investigations, conditions were improved. More than thirty mental institutions were founded or rebuilt in the United States because of her hard work. Dorothea also spread her investigations to England and to other parts of Europe.
During the Civil War, Dorothea served as superintendent(负责人) of women hospital nurses in the Union army. When the war was over, she returned to her work of improving conditions for insane people.
61. What kind of school was Dorothea’s school at Worcester, Massachusetts?
62. How did Dorothea Dix first realize the mistreatment of insane people?
63. Why was Dorothea Dix’s work with the insane interrupted(中断)?
64. How are the events of Dorothea Dix’s life presented in the passage?
65. What does this article mainly tell us about?
第四部分: 写作(共五节,满分55分)
第一节:单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. She b________ with great courage when her husband died.
67. The university plans to set up an i______ for Chinese studies.
68. This is a m________ matter; we’d better leave it to the doctors.
69. All ________ (通信) with France was stopped when the enemy gained control of the sea.
70. A cinema is a place of e________.
71. He never showed any ________ (体谅) for his mother’s feelings.
72. The birth r________ is the number of births compared to the number of people.
73. Which o________ do you work for?
74. That newspaper really has good a________ on sports.
75. I went to see a s_______ who found I had too little sugar in my blood.
第二节: 用所给动词(短语)的适当形式填空。(有多余选项)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
support, inspire, strike, observe, care for, devote,
connect, argue, deliver, explain, respect, look down on
76. The example set by the teacher _________ us to work still harder.
77. Her baby _________ by a famous doctor in the hospital.
78. A man _________ walking on the opposite side of the road.
79. He is such an experienced teacher that everyone _________ him.
80. I hope you will __________ me in my decision.
81. Can you __________ to me why you are late for the meeting?
82. Nobody enjoys __________ by others.
83. The strange fever __________ most of the country last year.
84. When I was ill, my mother _________ me carefully.
85. Don’t ________ with me, I have made up my mind; I won’t change my decision.
第三节:请用下列单词或短语的适当形式填空。(有多余选项)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
condition, look down on, even if, inspire, respect, devote,
behave, organization, care for, achievement, argue, connection
What do you think about ancient Chinese women’s living 86 ? Now, let’s have a quick look at it. In old China, women were always 87 and were not encouraged to go out. They must stay at home to 88 their children and aged parents. So, when women were young, their feet would be made very small. And, women must 89 all their lives to their family and 90 very well towards their husbands. If they 91 with them openly, they must be punished 92 they had good reasons. At that time, the standard of a good woman was knowing nothing. They not only had no chance to accept any kinds of education, but also had no chance to make 93 with the outside world, let alone(更不用说) take part in any 94 . So, ancient Chinese women made less 95 than those today.
第四节: 根据英文提示翻译下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
96. 如果这些孩子的母亲死了,谁来照顾他们呢?(care for)
97. 病人的情况非常危险。(condition)
98. 我们全家人都喜欢体育运动。(family)
99. 只有当他空闲时他才来看我。(Only ...)
100. 观察黑猩猩的习性需要耐心。(observation; behavior)
第五节:书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李华,在美国留学。你母亲今天下午要从国内来看你,但你凑巧要去做个讲座,故给你的朋友Peter留下字条请他下午三点半去机场接你母亲。因Peter未见过你母亲,请根据下表在字条中描述你母亲的特征以便他辨认。
| age | around sixty |
| appearance | fat, short, gray hair, a long face |
| clothes | a white blouse, brown trousers |
| luggage | a yellow suitcase |
注意:1. 开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 词数:100左右。
Sunday
Peter,
I am very glad that my mother is coming this afternoon by air ...
参考答案:
21-25 CBDAB 26-30 CDCAC
31-35 CACDB 36-40 BADBD
41-45 CAABD 46-50 ACDCB
51-55 CBCDC 56-60 CDABD
61. It was a school for young girls.
62. When she taught Sunday school in a prison, she got to know the mistreatment of insane people.
63. Her work with the insane was interrupted because of the Civil War.
64. It was presented in time order.
65. This article mainly tells us about how Dorothea Dix devoted herself to the work of improving conditions for insane people.
66. behaved 67. institute 68. medical
69. communication 70. entertainment
71. consideration 72. rate 73. organization
74. articles 75. specialist 76. inspired(inspires)
77. was delivered 78. was observed 79. respects
80. support 81. explain 82. being looked down on
83. struck 84. cared for 85. argue
86. conditions 87. looked down on
88. care for 89. devote 90. behave 91. argued
92. even if 93. connections 94. organization 95. achievements
96. Who will care for the children if their mother dies?
97. The patient is in a very dangerous condition.
98. My family all enjoy / like sports and games.
99. Only when he is free will he come to see me.
100. The observation of chimp behavior needs patience.
One possible version:
Sunday
Peter,
I am very glad that my mother is coming this afternoon by air. But I have to give a lecture and have no time to meet her. I am writing to ask you to meet my mother at the airport at 3:30 for me. As you have never seen her before, I will say something about her to help you recognize her. She is around sixty years old, fat and short, with a long face and gray hair. I have been told she is dressed in a white blouse and brown trousers and she will take a yellow suitcase with her.
I will be grateful to you for your help.
Yours,
Li Hua
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