Loading... Please wait...第三章 常见句型
第一节 基本结构
1). The way句式
1. You will hear the difference in the way people speak. (1-2英语)
2. Listen carefully to the way the boy is talking. (1-2英语)
3. I don’t understand the way that the word is used. (1-2英语)
4. The room was completed the way she wanted it. (2-1古迹)
5. The computer will change the way we do things(2-3电脑)
6. I decide to change the way I work. (2-3电脑)
7. They have built a PC the way we wanted. (2-3电脑)
8. They could tell this from the way the bones were joined together. (2-4生物)
9. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. （B4U1妇女）
10.
2). With+宾语+宾补
1. It has wide streets with trees in rows. (1-3游记)
2. We went to see the temple with floors made of silver. (1-3游记)
3. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people, with everyone clapping? (2-5音乐) She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her. (2-4生物)
4. On this important feast day, people might eat cakes with “bones” on them. （B3U1节庆）
5. The reporter showed many noodle trees with the farmers pulling noodles off them and putting them into baskets. (B4U3幽默)
3) Leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语句式
1. They are left in peace with no hunting(2-4生物)
2. Animals should be left in gardens. (2-2奥运)
3. Many children were left without parents. (1-4地震)
4. This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before. （B4U1妇女）
5. She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. （B4U1妇女）
6. I left plenty of water boiling on the fire so you can make a cup of tea. (B4U3幽默)
7. Leaving chemicals in the ground for a long time is not good for the water supply. (B4U2农业)
8. Whatever the farmers grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crops. (B4U2农业)
9. His eyes stare at what is left of the brother’s dinner on the table（B3U3 百万英镑）
10. Nothing is left of the city. (1-4地震)
11. There are only 70000 antelopes left. (2-4生物)
4). 强调结构
1. It is because I haven’t been outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy. (1-1朋友)
2. It was my sister who had the idea to cycle along the river. (1-3游记)
3. It is only when we understand English that we can have a conversation with Americans. (1-4地震)
4. It was the ship that bought you to England. （B3U3 百万英镑）
5. We did sleep in clean beds that night. (1-1朋友) I do want to change the situation. (1-1朋友) They were not clever but they did pass the exams. (1-5英雄) Although they rebuilt the street, they did save the old buildings. (2-1古迹) It would be wrong of me not trust a gentleman such as yourself, even if you do dress in a rather unusual way. （B3U3 百万英镑）Walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed. (B3U4天文)
6. It was hard work and determination as well as her good nature that had got her into medical school. It was not her success at university that has made her famous. （B4U1妇女）
7.
5). Time句型
1. There was a time when a deep sky couldn’t keep me spellbound. (1-1朋友)
2. There were times when my size was totally changed. (2-3电脑)
3. This was a time when one had got to have a passbook. (1-5英雄)
4. This was the time when drought hit the area. (1-5英雄)
5. This was a time when two countries were at war. (2-1古迹)
6. I felt bad the first time I talked to him(1-5英雄)
7. It was the first time that I had seen the night face to face. (1-1朋友)
8. It is usually a time when children make fun of each other but sometimes other people can get caught in the fun too. (B4U3幽默)
9.
6). So…that…
1. He liked the Milu deer so much that he took it to Britain. (2-4生物)
2. She was so angry that she decided not to get married. (2-2奥运)
3. My memory became so large that I couldn’t believe it. (2-3电脑)
4. There are so many of the Milu deer that a new park has been opened for them. (2-4生物)
5. The chair flew away so fast that he couldn’t see it. (2-4生物)
6. I was so excited that could hardly speak to him(2-5音乐)
7. It was so quiet in the mountains that there was almost no wind. (1-3游记)
8. Their balanced menus became such a success that before long Wang Pengwei became slimmer and Yong Hui heavier. （B3U2饮食）
9.
7). 比较句式
1. The fish is about the size of a house. (1-2英语) Then I was the size of a large room. (2-3电脑) The did patient research with the trees to produce noodles of exactly the same length.” (B4U3幽默) The noodles were always the same size (B4U3幽默)
2. I am as big as a human. (2-3电脑) Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut. (B4U2农业) The gravity of the moon is not as strong a pull as the earth's. (B3U4天文)Leaving the moon's gravity was not as painful as leaving the earth's. (B3U4天文) I stay as far away from polar bears as possible. （B3U5加拿大）Clearly it was as bad to be thin as to be fat. （B3U2饮食）
3. It is just as much a competition to host the Games as to win an Olympic medal. (2-2奥运)
4. Vietnam has almost seven times the population of Cambodia. (1-3游记) It has twice the population. (1-3游记) The bank-note was worth millions of dollars, but not worth one-tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia . （B3U3 百万英镑）When I tried to step forward I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. (B3U4天文) Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. (B4U2农业)
5. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. (B4U2农业)
6.
8). 同位结构
1. Jiuquxi, a river in the shape of a snake, is green and clear. (1-3游记)
2. He won first prize, a gold medal for the long jump. (2-2奥运)
3. Here is the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth. (2-4生物)
4. Milu deer, a species with large horns, used to be common in China. (2-4生物)
5. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. （B3U1节庆）
6. Her name was Zhinu, the weaving girl（B3U1节庆）
7. Niulang tried to follow her, but the river of stars, the Milky Way, stopped him. （B3U1节庆）
8. They saw the covered stadium, home of several famous basketball teams. （B3U5加拿大）
9. A few minutes later they arrived in Iqaluid, a town with a population of 6000（B3U5加拿大）
9). 倒装句式
1. Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed. (1-4地震)
2. Never in the city’s history were people so kind. (1-4地震)
3. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence(1-5英雄)
4. I think it should not be returned. Nor do I think it should be given to the government(2-1古迹)
5. No other country could join in, nor could slaves. (2-2奥运)
6. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. （B4U1妇女）
10). 省略句型
It easily melts when heated. (2-1古迹)
The word, when spoken, can have two meanings. (B4U3幽默)
11). 句子副词
10. We can keep it because the search costs us a lot of money. Besides, any person who finds something can keep it. (2-1古迹)
11. He has a big heart. In other words, he is very kind. (2-1古迹)
12. I can make up new moves. After all, intelligence is what I am all about. (2-3电脑)
13. I didn’t know they were talking about. Anyway, let’s go back to my history. (2-3电脑)
14. I am as big as a human. In fact, I look like one, too. (2-3电脑)
15. The animals have enemies that kill and eat them. As a result, many of them have died out. (2-4生物)
16. The number of the deer in Britain increased year by year. As a result, Britain was able to help China. (2-4生物)
17. As a result of the terrorists’ attack, tourism has been greatly affected．(2-5音乐)
12）too结构
1. I think it’s too far north here for holiday（B3U5加拿大）The earth may become too hot for the lives on it. (B3U4天文) We are too far from the earth now to feel its pull, so we feel as if there is no gravity at all. (B3U4天文) Many of our young people will be only too happy to work for it. （B3U2饮食）