过去分词
 
过去分词作状语在高考试题中的应用
(   )1. _______ more attention, the tree could have grown better. (90’全国)
     A. Given       B. To give        C. Giving         D. Having given.
(   )2. The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school(93’全国)
     A. open        B. opening        C. having opened   D. opened
(   )3. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.(94’全国)
     A. having written B. to be written    C. being written    D. written
(   )4. ________ is thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.(96’全国)
     A. Losing      B. Having lost      C. Lost          D. To lose
(   )5. _______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.(00’全国春)
(   )6. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (01’全国夏)
     A. Having suffered    B. Suffering   C. To suffer      D. Suffered
(   )7. The researcher is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.(02’全国)  A. begins            B. having begun D. beginning    D. begun
(   )8. ________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.(00’上海)
     A. Being founded   B. It was founded    C. Founded     D. Founding
(   )9. When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year. (02’上海春)
     A. completed      B. completing        C. being completed   D. to be completed
(   )10. Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.(02’京皖春)
     A. are bought      B. bought      C. been bought     D. buying
(   )11. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge. (02’上海)
     A. being known    B. having been known    C. to be known   D. known
(   )12. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.(03’上海春)
     A. invited         B. inviting      C. being invited    D. having invited
(   )13. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______. (03’北京)
     A. kept           B. to be kept     C. keeping        D. having kept
(   )14. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel. (03’北京春)
     A. tired; boring    B. tiring; bored    C. tired; bored     D. tiring; boring
(   )15. ________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player. (03’北京)
     A. Having given   B. To give        C. Giving         D. Given

 (Key: 1-5 ADDCA   6-10 ADCAB  11-15 DAAAD

“分词”专项能力训练题
单项填空
1. What’s the language _______ in Germany?
A. speaking      B. spoken      C. be spoken     D. to speak
2. He had his leg ________ in the match yesterday?
A. to break  B. broken    C. break  D. breaking
3. It was so cold that he kept the fire _______ all night.
A. to burn  B. burn    C. burning      D. burned
4. She’s upstairs _________ letters.
A. writes        B. is writing    C. write        D. writing
5. “ Can’t you read?” Mary said  ________ to the notice.
A. angrily pointing    B. and point angrily
C. angrily pointed             D. and angrily pointing
6. The lecture was so _________ that they were all _________.
A. inspiring: exciting          B. inspiring; excited
C. inspired; excited           D. inspired; exciting
7. The wheat fields are irrigated by water _______ from a pond through bamboo pipes.
A. bring        B. brings        C. brought       D. bringing
8. This is one of the books ________ by him now.
A. to be written               B. being written      
C. having been written         D. is been written
9. The book ________ belongs to me.
A. which lying on the table        B. lying on the table
C. is on the table                D. lay on the table
10. The poor boy looked to the right and to the left, _______ where to go.
A. not knowing    B. not to know    C. didn’t know    D. not being known
11. _________ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.
A. Not known     B. Known not     C. Knowing not   D. Not Knowing
12. This news sounds _________.
A. encouraging    B. encouraged     C. encourage     D. to encourage
13. _________, the subject belongs to biology.
A. Strictly spoken                   B. Spoken strictly
C. Strictly speaking                  D. Speaking strictly
14. __________, the players tried their best to win the game for their country.
A. Greatly encouraged                B. Having greatly encouraged
C. To be greatly encouraged            D. Greatly encouraged
15. ________ that mistake once, I shall not make the same mistake again.
A. Made         B. To make         C. Making        D. Having made
16. --- Will you go to the party?
   ---Of course I will _________.
A. if invited                         B. if having invited  
C. if I was invited                    D. if I will be invited
17. _________ a child, Elizabeth enjoyed studying art and music.
A. She was      B. When was        C. When being     D. Being
18. The bridge _________ now over the Changjiang River will be completed at the end of this year.
A. built        B. is being built       C. being built     D. to be built
19. _________ that there was an accident ahead, the bus driver changed course.
A. Warning     B. Having warned     C. To be warned   D. Having been warned
20. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ________ that ha had enjoyed his stay here.
A. having added  B. to add           C. adding        D. added

Suggested answers:
1---5 B B C D A   6---10 B C B B A   11---15 D A C A D  16---20 A D C D C