Loading... Please wait...Unit 4 Making the news
巧记倒装
（一） 这（里）、那（里）、上、下、进、出、离。
（二） 强调表语和状语。
（三） 否定副、连位第一。
（四） so, nor, neither, 也如此。
（五） as(though), however引导让步句。
（六） only 修状位句首切牢记。
说明：（一）在以here, there 或out, in, up, down, away(off)等副词开头的句子里， 表示强调，主语是名词时用倒装句。此结构不需加助动词。
（1） Here comes the bus.
（2） There goes the bell.
（3） Down came the rain.
（4） Into the hall came three women.
（5） Away(off) went the girl without telling anyone.
（6） Out rushed the man, gun in hand.
（7） In came the teacher.
如果后面的主语是人称代词时，则主谓不倒装。
（8） Away she went with tears in her eyes.
(二)为了保持句子的平蘅或为了强调表语和状语，或使上下文紧密衔接，把它们放在句首用倒装句。该结构不需加助动词。
（1） East of the town lies a beautiful lake.
（2） In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.
（3） Outside the doctor’s clinic were twenty patients.
(三)含有否定或半否定意义的副词、连词如：hardly(scarcely), never, not, not only, little, seldom, no sooner…(than), not until, no where等，放在句首时要用倒装句。
（1） Hardly(Scarcely) had he reached the station when the train started.
（2） Not once did we visit the city of our own.
（3） Seldom in all my life have I met such a determined person.
（4） Not only was there no electricity, but also no water.
（5） Not until he shouted at the top of his voice did she turn her head.
(四)so 或neither, nor放在句首，表示前面说话的情况也适用于另一个人（物）即“也（也不），如此”，用倒装句。
（1） She is busy doing her homework. So is her brother.
（2） You passed the exam. So did I.
（3） He doesn’t like shopping. Neither do i.
（4） He can’t speak any foreign language. Nor can his father.
（5） However hard it was raining they went on working.
(六)only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首，用倒装句。
（1） Only after three operations was she able to walk without sticks.
（2） Only then did we realize that the man was blind.
（3） Only by seizing every minute can we finish it on time.
如果only修饰主语时则不用倒装句。
（4）Only a few young men went to the theatre.
倒装句
一、选择填空:(37题,每题1分)
1.─You like singing and dancing.
─________.
A.So do I B.So I do
C.I do so D.do I so
2.Her mother is a warm-hearted old lady.________.
A.So my mother is B.So is my mother
C.Is my mother so D.my mother so is
3.The fairy story "Snow White" is very interesing.________.
A.So it is B.So is it
C.it is so D.is it so
4.You didn't go for an outing at the seashore.________.
A.Neither do I B.Neither did I
C.I didn't neither D.Did neither I
5.Marx was born in Germany,and German was his native language.________.
A.So it was with Engels B.So was Engels
C.So Engels was D.Was Engels so
6.─Look.There________.
─Oh,there________.
A.comes the bus；comes it
B.the bus comes；it comes
C.comes the bus；it comes
D.the bus comes；comes it
7.Not until________sixteen________to school.
A.he was；did he go B.he was；he went
C.was he；he did go D.was he；went he
8.Not until the next morning________.
A.did Mary come back B.Mary came back
C.came Mary back D.came back Mary
9.Hardly________when it began to rain.
A.had he got home B.he had got home
C.had got home he D.he home had got
10.No sooner________than he fell asleep.
A.his head had touched the pillow
B.had his head touched the pillow
C.touched the pillow his head had
D.touched the pillow had his head
11.Little________.
A.did I think of it B.I thought of it
C.did think I of it D.thought of it I
12.Seldom________.
A.LiLi her feelings showed
B.did show LiLi her feelings
C.LiLi showed her feelings
D.did LiLi show her feelings
13.Never before in her life________such beautiful and precious jewelry.
A.he saw B.did he see
C.has she seen D.she has seen
14.Many a time________the chess competition.
A.had taken he part in B.he taken part in had
C.had he taken part in D.he had taken part in
15.So busy________that he has no time to spare.
A.he was B.was he C.he is D.is he
16.________with a bunch of flowers in her hand.
A.A girl in came B.Came in a girl
C.In came a girl D.A girl came in
17.Out________.
A.from behind a tall tree ran a little boy
B.from behind a tall tree a little boy ran
C.ran a little boy from behind a tall tree
D.a little boy ran from behind a tall tree
18.In the clear blue sky________.
A.does shine the bright moon.
B.the bright moon does shine
C.shines the bright moon
D.the bright moon shines
19.Only in this way________.
A.we can well do it B.can we well do it
c.we can do it well D.can we do it well
20.Only when he has finished his homework________.
A.is able to he play with his friends for a while
B.he able to play with is his friends for a while
C.is he able to play with his friends for a while
D.he is able to play with his friends for a while
21.________,he continued his study.
A.Late as it was B.As it was late
C.Late although it was D.Although was it late
22.Next door to us________.
A.lives an old man,who is an overseas Chinese
B.does an old man live,who is an overseas Chinese
C.an old man lives who is an overseas Chinese
D.an old man who is an overseas Chinese does live
23.________as young as you,I would study hard.
A.Was I B.Were I C.If I am D.If I was
24.________so hard,they wouldn't have won such great success.
A.Hasn't they trained B.If they hasn't train
C.Hadn't they trained D.If they didn't train
25.Not a single word________when he left.
A.did speak he B.spoke he
C.did he speak D.he spoke
26.─I don't think I can walk any further.
─ ________.Let's stop here for a rest."
A.Neither am I B.Neither can I
C.I think so D.I don't think so
27.Be quick!________.
A.The bus comes here B.The bus here comes
C.Here the bus comes D.Here comes the bus
28.John's not been to London.________.
A.Ben isn't either B.Neither is Ben
C.Nor Ben has D.Neither has Ben
29.The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply.________.
A.Charlie does so B.Charlie did so
C.So does Charlie D.So did Charlie
30.________,he does not know the answer.
A.As Mr Smith is a teacher
B.As Mr Smith is teacher
C.A teacher as Mr Smith is
D.Teacher as Mr Smith is
31.________so busy,I should go with you.
A.Were I not B.Was I not
C.If I am not D.I were not
32.In the front of the classroom________.
A.is the desk for the teacher
B.has the desk of the teacther
C.it is a desk for the teacher
D.has it a desk of the teacher
33.On the top of the hill________.
A.does a temple stand B.a temple stands there
C.stands a temple D.a temple stands
34.Not only________but also she likes singing.
A.she likes painting________B.does she like painting
C.likes painting she________D.she does like painting
35.Now________.
A.comes your turn B.does your turn come
C.your turn comes D.your turn does come
36.________happy.
A.You may be B.May you be
C.Be you may D.May be you
37.The students have learned a lot from the workers and________.
A.so the teachers have B.have the teachers so
C.so have the teachers D.have so the teachers