Loading... Please wait...（高考前18天）高三英语知识点综合训练
Book 3 Unit 1---3
重点短语和句型
1.set down 写下
2.in the first place 首先，第一
3.burst into tears 大哭起来
4.center on/upon 专心致志于
5.in the name of 以---的名义
6.apart from 除了
7.run out of 用完
8.sing high praise for 高度赞扬
9.set sail 起航
10.send in 上交
11.in a row 排成一行
12.apply for 申请
13.concentrate on 聚精会神于---
14.in exchange for作为交换
15.in return 作为回报
16.bring up 培养，教育
17.refer to 涉及，谈到
18.as a consequence of 因此
19.break out 爆发
20.feed---on 给---喂食
21.表示禁止与警告
Look out!
Be careful!
Take care!
Don’t do---
Never do---.
You’d better (not) do---.
You can’t/mustn’t---.
You are not allowed to---.
22.形式评估和做出决定
---all nations in the world agreed---
Some would say---
We should, however, realize---
23.表示量度和进行比较
646 meters long, 402 meters high
635 kilograms
minus 75 degrees centigrade
That is the same as 30 TVs or a horse!
It is also about 10 times my weight.
I weigh about 3 TVs.
Compared with---.
On the whole---.
知识点归纳：
1.conclude
(1)下结论，推断
What do you conclude from that?
你从这件事中得出什么结论？
The report concluded that the cheapest option was to close the laboratory.
这份报告认为最低廉的代价是关闭实验室。
He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favor of the plan.
他从他们的话语中推断出他们不赞成这个计划。
The police concluded that he was the murderer.
警察推断他是谋杀者。
It was concluded that the level of change would be low.
结论是作出变更的程度很低。
(2)结束，终止
He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.
他说了一些有趣的话来结束演讲。
Let me make some concluding remarks.
我来说几句话，作为结束语。
He concluded by wishing everyone a safe trip home.
他讲话结束时祝愿大家一路平安。
The commission concluded its investigation last month.
委员会上个月终止了调查。
(3)达成，订立
They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
他们同土耳其缔结了一项条约。
A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
两国之间签署了贸易协定。
(4)conclusion n. 结论，推论，结局，签定，达成
I’ve come to the conclusion that he is not the right person for the job.
我断定他不适合做这项工作。
New evidence might lead to the conclusion that we are wrong.
根据新的证据可能会推断出我们是错误的。
We can safely draw some conclusions from our discussion.
从讨论中我们可以有把握地得出一些结论。
The conclusion of the book was disappointing.
这部书的结尾令人失望。
I propose a toast to the successful conclusion of the treaty.
我提议为条约的签定干杯。
(5)conclusive adj. 结论性的，确凿的
conclusive evidence/proof/results
确凿的证据；不容置疑的结果
2.concern v.
(1)影响，涉及，牵涉（常用被动）
The loss was a tragedy for all concerned.
这损失对有关各方来说都是极大的不幸。
Where our children’s education is concerned, no compromise is acceptable.
在事关我们孩子的教育问题上，那是毫无妥协余地的。
The individuals concerned have some explaining to do.
事情涉及到的每个人都要作一些解释。
Everyone who was directly concerned in the incident has now resigned.
所有与该事件有直接牵连的人都已辞职。
(2)与---有关，涉及（常用be concerned with）
The story concerns the prince’s efforts to rescue the girl.
这故事讲的是王子奋力救那个女孩。
The book is primarily concerned with Soviet-American relations during the Cold War.
这本书主要讲的是冷战时的美苏关系。
This chapter is concerned with the historical background.
本章旨在讲述历史背景。
(3)使担心，担忧
What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change.
让我担心的是我们对事态的变化缺乏准备。
It concerns me that you no longer seem to care.
你似乎不再在乎，这令我担忧。
He didn’t concern himself with the details.
他对细节不感兴趣。
(4)n.
担忧，担心
There’s growing concern about violence on television.
人们对电视上的暴力内容日见忧虑。
She hasn’t been seen for four days and there is concern for her safety.
她四天不见踪影，人们对她的安全很担心。
The report expressed concern over continuing high unemployment.
报告表达了对失业率居高不下的担忧。
Stress at work is a matter of concern to staff and management.
工作压力是一件让员工和管理人员都关切的事。
重要的事
What are your main concerns as a writer?
作为作家，你主要关注的是哪些问题。
The government’s primary concern is to reduce crime.
政府的头等大事是减少犯罪。
责任，有权知道的事
This matter is their concern.
这件事由他们负责。
How much money I make is none of your concern.
我赚多少钱不关你的事。
(5)concernedadj. 担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关心的
The President is deeply concerned about this issue.
总统对这个问题深感担忧。
She was concerned that she might miss the turning and get lost.
她担心自己会错过拐弯的地方而迷路。
They were more concerned with how the other women has dressed than in what the speaker was saying.
他们对别的妇女的衣着打扮比对发言人的讲话更感兴趣。
as far as one is concerned 就---而言
As far as I am concerned, I don’t reject your marriage.
就我个人而言，我不反对你们的婚姻。
考题链接：
Anything that _____ Mr. Green interests me all the time.
A. concerns B. matters C. concerning D. mattering
答案 A
分析 concern这里表示“关于，有关”，that引导定语从句，concern是从句中的谓语，所以用concerns。
3.arise v. (arose, arisen)
(1)（问题或困境）产生，出现
A new crisis has arisen.
新的危机已经产生。
We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.
如果有任何变化，我们会随时通知他们。
A storm arose during the night.
夜间暴风雨大作。
Children should be disciplined when the need arises.
必要时孩子们应受到管教。
(2)arise out of/from sth. 由---引起，因---产生
Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.
身体上的原因可以引起情绪或精神上的问题。
Are there any matters arising from the minutes of last meeting?
上次会议记录方面有无尚待解决的事项？
(3)出现，发展，发生
Several new industries arose in the town.
城里出现了好几种新行业。
(4)起床，起身
He arose at dawn.
他黎明即起。
The peasants arose against their masters.
农民奋起反对奴役他们的人。
4.worthwhile adj.
(1)值得的，重要的，有趣的
be worthwhile to do/ doing sth.
The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.
她脸上的笑容使一切都值得。
High prices in the UK make it worthwhile for buyers to look abroad.
英国的高价足以使买主把视线转向国外。
It is worthwhile to include really high-quality illustrations.
把真正高质量的插图包括进去是值得的。
It didn’t seem worthwhile writing it all out again.
把这都再写出来似乎不必要。
(2)be worth doing/ sth.
be worthy of sth./ to be done/ of being done
Our house is worth about $100,000.
我们的房子大约值10万美元。
If your answer is correct, it is worth five points.
答对了这道题可以得5分。
The museum is worth a visit.
这家博物馆值得参观。
This idea is well worth considering.
这个想法很值得考虑。
A number of the report’s findings are worthy of note.
这份报告里有些调查结果值得注意。
The money we raise will be going to a very worthy cause.
我们筹集的钱款将用于崇高的事业。
This book is worthy of being read.
这本书值得一读。
考题链接：
Although there are many _____ programs on TV, I think people shouldn’t spend all the time watching it.
A. worthwhile B. worthy of C. interested D. worth
答案 A
分析 worth 只作表语，worthwhile可作表语或定语。