V. 语法专练
1. Mr. Black hasn’t come to the office today. He looked bad yesterday. He____ ill.
A. can be B. must be C. will be D. need be
2. Mr. Smith _____ be in the office now. I saw him take a taxi just a moment ago.
A. can’t B. doesn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
3. Let’s wait a little longer, _____ ?
A. shall we B. will you C. could we D. can you
4. ----Are you going to Jeff's party?
----I'm not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.
A. must B. would C. should D. might
5. No one__ that to his face.
A. dare to say B. dares say C. dares saying D. dare say
6. You ____ read that article if you don’t want to.
A. haven’t to B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
7. A computer___ think for itself; it must be told what to do.
A. can’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. might not
8. You ___ return the book now . You can keep it till next week if you like.
A. mustn’t B. do not have to C. haven’t D. can’t
9. Post the letter for me, ____ you ?
A. don’t B. will C. do D. shall
10. __________ repeat the story?
A. Shall I B. Will I C. Would I D. Do I
11. There ___ no hurry, need there?
A. need be B. need to be C. doesn’t need D. needs
12. It___ rain soon, I think , for the sky is clouding over.
A. must be B. should C. might D. can
13. ----Will you stay for lunch?
----Sorry, ____. My brother is coming to see me.
A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won't
14. Jenny_____ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.
A. must B. should C. need D. would
15. -----Could I borrow your dictionary? ----Yes, of course you _____.
A. might B. will C. can D. should
16. ----Shall I tell John about it? ----No, you _____. I've told him already.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
17. ----There are already five people in the car but I’d like them to take me as well.
----It _____ a comfortable journey.
A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn’t be D. may not be
18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack _____ be here at any moment.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
19. John, you _____ play with the knife. You _____ hurt yourself.
A. won’t, can B. mustn't, may
C. shouldn't, must D.can’t, should
20. The fire spread the hotel very quickly but everyone _____ get out.
A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to
21. When he was there, he _____ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.
A. would B. should C. had better D. might
22. --- What’s the name?
--- Khulaifi. _______ I spell that for you?
A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might
23. There's no light on - they______ be at home.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
24. We hope that as many people as possible _______ join us for the picnic tomorrow.
A. need B. must C. should D. can
25. --- Must he come to sign this paper himself?
--- Yes, he__________.
A. need B. must C. may D. will
26. It has been announced that students __________remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.
A. can B. will C. may D. shall
27. --- I think I’ll give Bob a ring.
--- You _______. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.
A. will B. may C. have to D. should
28. –--May I smoke here ?
--- If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section.
A. should B. could C. may D. must
29.---Is Jack on duty today?
---It ________ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow.
A. mustn’t B. won’t C. can’t D. needn’t
30. The murderer __________ be caught and put into prison in a month
A. can B. will C. may D. shall
能力提升
VI. 单项填空
1. --- Could I have a word with you, mum?
--- Oh dear, if you ________.
A. can B. must C. may D. should
2. We _________have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.
A. needn’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
3. Some aspects of a pilot’s job_______be boring, and pilots often________work at
inconvenient hours.
A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must
4.“The interest ______be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides.”declared the judge.
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
5. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we ___ get the work done.
A. can't B. may not C. shouldn't D. mustn't
6. The boy was made to ___ for being late for school.
A. pardon B. forgive C. excuse D. apologize
7. __________ your face. There's chocolate all around your mouth.
A. Strike B. Wipe C. Make D. Rub
8. He can _____ his breath under the water for five minutes.
A. keep B. hold C. take D. make
9. All the instructions are in large print to make them easy __________.
A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read
10. The children were having __________. I hated to call them inside.
A. such a great fun B. so much fun C. such great time D. so much play
11. There, far from here, you can find __________island on which lives an old man living
__________ .
A. a lonely; alone B. an alone; lonely C. a lonely; lonely D. an alone; alone
12. People of the town set up a statue __________ the hero who died helping save them.
A. in place of B. in need of C. in memory of D. in support of
13. --- Would you take this along to the office for me?
---__________.
A. With pleasure B. That’s right C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it
14. —Would you mind my coming over and having a drink with you?
—Not at all. __________.
A. I`m very busy. B. It`s too late C. You`re most welcome D. Don`t say that please
15. —Father, you promised!
—Well, so I did. But it was you who didn’t __________ your word first.
A. say B. keep C. hold D. mention
16. It’s just a small family party---you don’t have to __________.
A. dress up B. dress down C. get dressed D. dress in
17. Festivals are a great time for people to enjoy each other’s __________ and meeting friends.
A. friendship B. relation C. company D. family
18. He tried to save the __________ girl but unfortunately he was __________.
A. drowning, drowning B. drowned, drowned
C. drowned, drowning D. drowning, drowned
19. The people __________ didn’t like it, but the other readers loved it very much.
A. who were written B. who were written about
C. written D. to write about
20. When the rain stops I __________ for a walk in the cool, after-rain air.
A. set off D. set up C. set about D. set down
VII. 完型填空
I grew up in a community called Estepona.I was 16 when one morning, Dad told me I could drive him into a 21 village called Mijas, on condition that I took the car in to be 22 at a nearby garage.I readily accepted.I drove Dad into Mijas, and 23 to pick him up at 4 pm, then dropped off the car at the 24 .With several hours to spare, l went to a theater. 25 , when the last movie finished, it was six.I was two hours late!
I knew Dad would be angry if he 26 I'd been watching movies.So I decided not to tell him the truth.When I 27 there I apologized for being late, and told him I'd 28 as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed a major repair.I'll never forget the 29 he gave me."I'm disappointed you 30 to lie to me, Jason." Dad looked at me again."When you didn't 31 , I called the garage to ask if there were any 32 , and they told me you hadn't yet picked up the car." I felt 33 as I weakly told him the real reason. A 34 passed through Dad as he listened attentively."I'm angry with 35 .I realize I've failed as a father.I'm going to walk home now and think seriously about 36 I've gone wrong all these years." "But Dad, it's 18 miles!" My protests and apologies were 37 .Dad walked home that day.I drove behind him, 38 him all the way, but he walked silently.
Seeing Dad in so much 39 and emotional pain was my most painful experience.However, it was 40 the most successful lesson.I have never lied since.
21.A.lonely B.small C.distant D.familiar
22.A.kept B.changed C.watched D.serviced
23.A.agreed B.planned C.determined D.promised
24.A.village B.community C.garage D.theater
25.A.However B.Then C.Therefore D.Still
26.A.realized B.found out C.thought D.figured out
27.A.went B. ran C.walked D.hurried
28.A.started B. left C.arrived D.come
29.A.word B.face C.look D.appearance
30.A.find B.decide C.believe D feel
31.A.turn up B.drive out C.go away D come out
32.A.questions B.problems C.mistakes D.faults
33.A.ashamed B.frightened C.nervous D.surprised
34.A.nervousness B.sadness C.silence D.thought
35.A.you B.myself C.me D.yourself
36.A.where B.how C.why D.when
37.A.meaningless B.useless C.helpless D.worthless
38.A.asking B.persuading C.begging D.following
39.A.physical B.practical C.personal D.natural
40.A.indeed B.always C.also D.almost
VIII. 阅读理解
A
Joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world in his own back yard. He sold the stone to a diamond dealer for over three hundred thousand dollars. In New York, the diamond was resold,this time for almost eight hundred thousand dollars. The true value of a diamond is never known until it has been cut. Once cut successfully, its value can increase a thousand times. It’s easy to understand why the owner of the Joker diamond went to the best diamond cutter he knew, Kaplan. The cutter studied the diamond for twelve whole months.
When he felt he was ready to start work, he discovered a flaw (瑕疵). He had to begin with his calculations all over again, or he might have made the stone useless. Six more months passed, and Kaplan finally said to the owner, “I am ready to start my work. There will be one excellent diamond that will be comparable to any in the world, plus eleven small diamonds of first-class quality.” Kaplan waited a few more days until he felt he was in the best physical and mental (精神的) condition possible. He picked up his tools and held his breath as he made the first blow. The diamond split (切开) exactly as he promised.
41. Joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world _______.
A. in a minute B. at the foot of a big mountain
C. in his own backyard D. in a garage
42. A diamond dealer is a person _______,
A. in the diamond business B. who stores diamonds
C. who cuts diamonds D. who sells diamonds
43. When the diamond was resold, _______.
A. the dealer lost a lot of money B. Joker made some more money
C. the dealer got 800,000 dollars D. Kaplan got 800,000 dollars
44. The owner of the diamond thought that if the diamond was cut successfully it might be worth _______.
A. $300,000 B. $500, 000 C. $300, 000,000 D. $800, 000, 000
45. Kaplan studied the diamond for _______.
A. one and a half years B. more than half a year
C. over eighteen months D. more than nineteen months
B
Until late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves.
That’s because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?
We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it’s so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.
Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.
A reporter moved her family into a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbours and had her children deliver it and visit. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely.” the reporter said.
The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadn’t gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.
Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.”
Grandchildren speak of attention they don’t get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down.” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting.
46. Now in an American family, people can find that _________.
A. children never live with their parents
B. not all working people live with their parents
C. aged people are supported by their grandchildren
D. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents
47. The reason why old people are left alone may be that _________.
A. the old don’t like to live in a big family
B. the young can’t get enough money to support the old
C. different generations have different lifestyles
D. the old are too weak to live with the young
48. The fact that the reporter told us shows that ________.
A. old people in America lead a hard life
B. old people in America enjoy banana bread
C. she had no time to take care of her children
D. old people are easy to get along with
49. Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because _________.
A. they had never seen a baby before B. the baby was clever and beautiful
C. the baby brought them the image of life
D. the baby’s mother would take care of them
50. Why do children not get attention from their parents?
A. Because they often make trouble and make their parents disappointed.
B. Because their parents are too busy to take care of them.
C. Because their parents have to take care of their grandparents.
D. Because their parents have been out of work for a long time.
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