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2008年高考英语试题-山东卷[word版]
| 文章作者:佚名 | 文章来源:网络 | 文章录入:henry | 更新时间:2008-6-11 | 字体: |

D
Melissa Poe was 9 years old when she began a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then President Bush. Through her own efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards across the country.
The response to her request for help was so huge that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment (Kids F.A.C.E.) in 1989. There are now 300,000 members of Kids FACE worldwide and is the world's largest youth environmental organization.
Poe has also asked the National Park Service to carry out a "Children's Forest" project in every national park. In 1992, she was invited as one of only six children in the world to speak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the Voices of the Future Program. In 1993, she was given a Caring Award for her efforts by the Caring Institute.
Since the organization started, Kids F.A.C.E. members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees! Ongoing tree-planting projects include Kid's Yards – the creation of backyard wildlife habitats (栖息地) and now Kids F.A.C.E. is involved in the exciting Earth Odyssey, which is a great way to start helping.
"Starting the club turned out to be a way to help people get involved with the environment. Club members started doing things like recycling, picking up litter and planting trees as well as inviting other kids to join their club."
"We try to tell kids that it's not OK to be lazy," she explains. "You need to start being a responsible, environmentally friendly person now, right away, before you become a resource-sucking adult."
72. Kids F.A.C.E is _____.
A. a program to help students with writing
B. a project of litter recycling
C. a campaign launched by President Bush
D. a club of environmental protection
73. What can we learn about Poe?
A. She was awarded a prize in Brazil.
B. She donated billboard across the country.
C. She got positive responses for her efforts
D. She joined the National Park Service.
74. Kid’s Yards is _____.
A. established in a national park.
B. started to protect wildlife
C. a wildlife- raising project
D. an entertainment park for kids.
75. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?
A. Adults are resource-sucking people
B. Poe sought help from a youth organization
C. Kids F.A.C.E members are from the U.S.
D. Kids are urged to save natural resources.
第II卷(共45分)
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题3分,满分15 分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
 [1]The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games
[2]Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more everyday, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.
[3]The question is: why do they have this addiction? There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.
[4]Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can ___________. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.
76. List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the text. (Please answer within 8 words)
① ________________________
    ② _______________________
③ ________________________
77. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? (Please answer within 8 words)
    _______________________________
78. Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words. (Please answer within 6words)
   _________________________________________
79. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
   Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive shopping.
   _________________________________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
   _________________________________________
第二节:写作(满分30分)
    假设你是新华中学的学生张华,班里从外地转来一名同学李明,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写一封信:
*帮他分析原因
*给他提出建议
*陈述你帮助他的具体打算
注意:词数120-150
Dear Li Ming,
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________

 Best regards,
 Zhang Hua

1-10 BACAB ACCAA  11-20 CCBBC ABBAC
21-25 DBCBC 26-30 DCADB  31-35. CADBA
36-40 BACCD  41-45 DBADD  46-50 CABBD  51-55 ACBAD
56-60 CBCAC  61-65 ACCBA  66-70 DBACD  71-75 ADCBD
76. shopping, drinking, playing computer games, working, watching TV, taking drugs.
   (答出其中三种即可,不根据原文回答不得分)
77. The reason why some people/ shopaholics have shopping addiction
   The possible reasons for shopaholism/ shopping addition
78. cause/ bring about/ result in many problems
79. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit.
80. 他们购物成瘾,而且通常买的都是用不着的东西。
他们购物上瘾,常买些不需要的东西。

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