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2008高考英语二轮专题复习资料(附详解共82页)
【例题解析】
1．注意语境：
【 例1 】 My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ____it .（06陕西卷10）
A .in honor of B. in memory of C in favor of D in search of
答案： C解析：本题考查介词短语的区别。根据前面的语境，“我妹妹反对我的建议，而我的弟弟却赞成我的建议。”in honor of“ 庆祝”；.in memory of “纪念” ；in favor of “支持”；.in search of “寻找”，.故选择 C。
【 例2 】
--Can I speak to Mr.Wang ,please ?(2005 卷I)
--___
A.Who are you ? B.I am Wang C.Speaking D. Are you John
答案：C解析：考查交际用语。根据上文的语境，英语的答语是“This is ..speaking ”;省略形式是“Speaking ” “John speaking ” “John`s here ” “Who are you ? ” “I am Wang ”是汉语式表达。英语中不用“Who are you ?”问对方的时使用“Who is it” “Who is that speaking ? ” “Is that John speaking ?”等表达形式。故选C。
【 例3】
.---The window is dirty .
--- I know .It ___for weeks .
A hasn`t cleaned B didn`t clean C wasn`t cleaned D hasn`t been cleaned
答案：D解析：考查时态和语态。根据窗户现在脏这个语境。可以知道到目前几个星期没打扫。并且窗户和打扫之间是被动。故选D。
2．捕捉线索:
【 例1 】--You look very tired ._____at all last night ?
-- No ,not really .I`m tired out now .
A.Do you sleep B.Did you sleep C.Were you sleeping D.Had you sleep
答案：B. 解析：本题考查时态。根据题干中的last night。可以知道此句为一般过去时态，因此答案是B。
【 例2 】
____him and then try to copy what he does .
A.Mind B.Glance C.Stare D Watch
答案：D 解析：mind介意、注意； glance 瞥一眼； stare at 注视；watch 观察，根据后面提示，要想copy他所做的一切，就必须仔细观察，故答案选 D.
3．句子还原：
【 例1 】
．Faced with a bill for $10,000 ,____.
A.an extra job has been given to John
B.the boss has given John an extra job .
C. an extra job has been taken
D.John has taken an extra job
答案：D解析：本题考查过去分词。过去分词的逻辑主语一般是主句的主语。句子补全如下：As John is faced with a bill for $10,000 , John has taken an extra job.
【 例2 】
The more questions she thought of ____,the happier she was .
A.asking B asked C to ask D ask
答案：C 解析：考查非谓语动词。句子还原如下：She thought of more questions to ask . to ask 做补足语。
4.注意分析句子的结构：
【 例1 】 I always take something to read when I go to the doctor`s ____I have to wait.
A in case B so that C in order D as if
答案： A 解析：when 引导的状语从句修饰主句I always take something to read。而这个时间状语从句又是下个句子I have to wait.的主句。
【 例2 】
.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____in the kitchen.
A. smoke B. smoking C.to smoke D. smoked
答案： B 解析：考查分词。find somebody doing sth 发现某人正在做某事。Be found doing sth .被发现正在做某事。
